OverviewWhat this address is, since when, and how it is doing.TransactionsTransactions of this address and everything inside them — transfers, internal calls, state and storage changes, emitted events, DEX trades.WithdrawalsBeacon-chain validator withdrawals credited to this address — paid by the consensus layer, with no transaction behind them.GraphMoney flow and structure around this address.
#25,914,763The chain head this page was rendered at.
ContractThe address carries runtime code. Derived unambiguously from chain data. Known from block 23,786,991 — the earliest block among the facts that earned it.Code deployed onceThe contract carries code, and that code was placed here once — never removed and re-created. Derived unambiguously from chain data. Known from block 23,786,991 — the earliest block among the facts that earned it.No owner, immutable codeNo Ownable owner was ever set and the code cannot be replaced — there is no control surface to hold. Derived unambiguously from chain data. Known from block 23,786,991 — the earliest block among the facts that earned it.
BalanceNative ETH balance of this address, valued at $2,480.57/ETH
0 ETH
Direct transactionsTop-level transactions to or from this address: sent 0 / received 1. Activity through internal calls, events or token transfers is not counted here.
1
State changesHow many times this address's own account state changed — balance, nonce or code
2
Fees paidTotal gas fees this address has paid as a sender, all time.
0 ETH
ActiveActive within the last year — counting transactions, internal calls, events and token transfers
Chain factsDerived unambiguously from chain data. Each fact is stated only when it was proven — a fact that is absent was not proven, which is not the same as "no".
9
Nature 3Architecture 1Presence 2Derived 3
Relationships
StructuralLinks derived from on-chain deployment and code identity
Deployed byThe account that executed the CREATE — often a factory contractLuno: Forwarder FactoryLuno: Forwarder Factory (0x5be1de8021cc883456fd11dc5cd3806dbc48d304)deploy txblock 23,786,9912025-11-13 01:23 UTC
Origin (tx.from)The EOA that sent and paid for the deployment transactionLuno Deployer 1Luno Deployer 1 (0x2e05a304d3040f1399c8c20d2a9f659ae7521058)
Same bytecodeContracts whose runtime bytecode is byte-identical to this oneused by 99.3K contracts
Timeline
LondonLondon · block 12,965,000. EIP-1559: blocks carry a base fee, and part of every fee is burnt.MergeMerge · block 15,537,394. Proof of stake. Difficulty goes to zero and block times settle at 12 seconds.ShapellaShapella · block 17,034,871. Validator withdrawals begin — the first stake leaves the beacon chain.DencunDencun · block 19,426,587. EIP-4844: blob-carrying transactions, with their own gas market.PectraPectra · block 22,431,084. EIP-7702: an EOA can carry a delegation to contract code.FusakaFusaka · block 23,935,694. Blob capacity steps up on a schedule of its own (BPO), past the Pectra ceiling.
5M10M15M20M25M
23,786,911First block where this address appeared in on-chain state· 2025-11-13 · 296d ago23,786,991Newest block across the activity streams the platform could consult, inbound included. Events — none · Token transfers — none · Internal transfers 23,786,991 · Direct transactions 23,786,911· 2025-11-13 · 296d ago
First seenFirst block where this address appeared in on-chain state
Last activeNewest block across the activity streams the platform could consult, inbound included. Events — none · Token transfers — none · Internal transfers 23,786,991 · Direct transactions 23,786,911
Ranked by how OFTEN the two interacted, not by how much value passed — that is the Graph. Ordered, not numbered: hundreds can sit tied at the tail.Every interaction the graph holds, as of the block named beside itall time · as of block 25,914,6012 of 2 counterparties
Luno 1Luno 1 (0xaf1931c20ee0c11bea17a41bfbbad299b2763bc0)1 int1 with an internal call — reverts included, and one transaction can be several of these at once.This address was the sender in all of them (1); it received nothing from the other.last ~295d agoLast: block 23,786,991 · ~2025-11-14. First ever: block 23,786,991 · ~2025-11-14. Dates estimated from the block distance.1 txTransactions where the two interacted — direct, token or internal. Ranked by the ones that succeeded.
0x41b9...b93e0x41b94da6a79b8e26ce4d1073e4ca1c480499b93e1 dir1 direct transactions — reverts included, and one transaction can be several of these at once.This address was the recipient in all of them (1); it sent nothing to the other.last ~295d agoLast: block 23,786,911 · ~2025-11-14. First ever: block 23,786,911 · ~2025-11-14. Dates estimated from the block distance.1 txTransactions where the two interacted — direct, token or internal. Ranked by the ones that succeeded.